Islands On Lake Winnipesaukee

Lake Winnipesaukee, New Hampshire’s largest and most celebrated lake, is renowned not only for its sparkling waters and scenic surroundings but also for the remarkable collection of islands that dot its surface. With over 260 islands, each with its own character and story, the islands of Lake Winnipesaukee are integral to the lake’s charm, history, and recreational appeal.

How Many Islands Does Lake Winnipesaukee Have?

The exact number of islands on Lake Winnipesaukee can vary depending on how one defines an “island.” Traditionally, the lake is said to have about 274 islands, though local folklore often cites 365 islands—one for every day of the year. Many of these islands are large enough to accommodate homes, while others are little more than rocky outcrops rising above the water.

Of the 274 islands, approximately 130 are over a quarter-acre in size, making them suitable for building or camping. The remaining islands are smaller, some serving as important wildlife habitats or scenic points of interest for boaters and kayakers.

Notable Islands of Lake Winnipesaukee

While every island has its own allure, several stand out due to their size, accessibility, history, or unique features:

1. Bear Island: Spanning nearly 750 acres, Bear Island is one of the largest islands on the lake. It is home to a mix of seasonal residences and a historic chapel, Bear Island Chapel, built in 1890 and still in use today. The island has no bridge access, and residents rely on boats to travel to and from the mainland.

2. Long Island: Not to be confused with its famous New York namesake, Long Island in Lake Winnipesaukee is unique because it is connected to the mainland by a bridge. This makes it one of the few islands accessible by car. Long Island features both private homes and public spaces, including a boat launch.

3. Rattlesnake Island: Known for its dramatic elevation—rising over 400 feet above the lake—Rattlesnake Island offers some of the best panoramic views of Lake Winnipesaukee. Though its name might make some wary, rattlesnakes are rare today. The island is popular among boaters and hikers who climb to its summit trails.

4. Cow Island: Located near the lake’s center, Cow Island has a reputation for its peaceful setting and vibrant wildlife. It has several summer cottages and is a favorite stop for kayakers and paddleboarders exploring the lake’s interior islands.

5. Diamond Island: Historically home to a hotel in the 19th century, Diamond Island was once a bustling destination for tourists arriving by steamboat. Today, the island is primarily residential, but visitors can still find remnants of its past.

6. Becky’s Garden: Often considered the smallest island on the lake, Becky’s Garden is a tiny rock formation barely breaking the water’s surface. According to legend, it was named after a local woman who planted flowers there, though no evidence of flowers remains.

Life on the Islands

Living on an island in Lake Winnipesaukee offers a unique lifestyle. Most islands are accessible only by boat, requiring residents to have private docks or rely on ferry services. Some islands, like Bear Island, receive mail service via the M/V Sophie C., the oldest floating U.S. Post Office in operation.

Island homes range from rustic cottages without modern utilities to luxurious summer estates with solar power, water filtration systems, and high-end amenities. For many, island living represents a retreat from the busy mainland—a place of tranquility, surrounded by water, wildlife, and natural beauty.

Ecological and Recreational Importance

The islands of Lake Winnipesaukee are vital habitats for birds, turtles, and other wildlife. Many islands are nesting sites for loons, a beloved species in the region. Because of their ecological importance, some islands are protected as wildlife sanctuaries or have restrictions on development.

For visitors, the islands provide countless opportunities for exploration—whether by boat, kayak, or paddleboard. Popular activities include picnicking on uninhabited shores, swimming in secluded coves, hiking elevated trails, or simply admiring the varied scenery as you cruise past granite cliffs, pine forests, and sandy beaches.

A Blend of Nature, History, and Community

The islands of Lake Winnipesaukee are more than just geographical features; they are part of the lake’s soul. From ancient Native American campsites to 19th-century resorts and present-day summer homes, the islands have witnessed centuries of human history intertwined with nature. Today, they remain a cherished part of New Hampshire’s landscape, offering residents and visitors alike a chance to experience the lake’s magic in an intimate and memorable way.

Whether you’re navigating between them on a boat, gazing at their silhouettes from the shore, or dreaming of owning your own island getaway, the islands of Lake Winnipesaukee are sure to inspire wonder and appreciation for this iconic New England destination.